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Specialist clinical assessment at Merina Medical Centre

Podiatry & diabetic foot guides

A foot change is easier to treat when it is understood early.

Straightforward guides for foot wounds, infection, circulation concerns, diabetes-related foot risk and everyday podiatry problems—written for patients and families across Tamil Nadu.

If you have diabetes: a new wound, redness, swelling, colour change, discharge, odour or a hot swollen foot should be assessed promptly. If you feel seriously unwell, seek urgent or emergency care.

Start with what you notice

Some changes should be checked sooner, not later.

Choose the concern closest to what you or your family member is experiencing. Each guide explains possible warning signs, what a specialist assessment may consider and how to take the next step safely.

Not sure which guide fits? You do not need to diagnose the problem before contacting us. Share what you have noticed and our team can help direct your enquiry.

More foot-health guides

Find the right starting point.

These guides support informed conversations with a podiatrist. They are not a substitute for an in-person diagnosis.

05

Peripheral Arterial Disease

Reduced blood flow to the legs or feet can affect walking comfort and healing.

Read guide
06

Diabetic Neuropathy

Nerve changes linked to diabetes can reduce sensation and increase foot risk.

Read guide
07

Heel Pain

Persistent heel pain can affect walking, sleep and daily activity.

Read guide
08

Ingrown Toenail

A painful nail edge that may lead to inflammation or infection.

Read guide
09

Corns & Calluses

Areas of thickened skin caused by repeated pressure or friction.

Read guide
10

Cracked Heels & Heel Fissures

Dry, split skin around the heel that can become painful and vulnerable to infection.

Read guide
11

Foot Deformity & Pressure Areas

Changes in foot shape can create pressure points that affect comfort, footwear fit and skin health.

Read guide
12

Peripheral Vascular Disease

A broad term for circulation problems that can affect the legs and feet, walking comfort and a wound’s ability to heal.

Read guide
13

Venous Leg Ulcer

A slow-healing lower-leg wound often linked to problems with the veins returning blood to the heart.

Read guide
14

Pressure Ulcer

Skin and tissue damage caused by prolonged pressure, often in people with limited mobility or reduced sensation.

Read guide
15

Flat Foot

A low or absent arch that is common and not always a problem, but can contribute to pain or abnormal pressure in some people.

Read guide
16

Foot Corn

A small, hardened area of skin that develops where repeated pressure or friction is concentrated.

Read guide
17

Bunion

A bony prominence at the base of the big toe that can change toe alignment, shoe fit and pressure on the forefoot.

Read guide
18

Non-Healing Foot Ulcer

A foot wound that is not closing or improving needs a timely review of pressure, infection, circulation and diabetes-related risk.

Read guide
19

Poor Circulation in the Feet

Reduced circulation can affect skin health, walking comfort and a wound's ability to heal.

Read guide
20

Chronic Wound

A wound that remains open or repeatedly breaks down needs a cause-led assessment rather than repeated dressing changes alone.

Read guide

Need clear guidance?

The earlier a foot concern is assessed, the more options may be available.

Our podiatry and diabetic foot team provides assessment, wound care, pressure management and referral coordination for appropriate cases.